References

American Association of Birth Centers. (2011). How to start a birth center: exploring innovation in maternity care. Perkiomenville, PA.

American College of Nurse Midwives (ACNM) (2012-a).  Definition of midwifery and scope of  practice of certified nurse midwives and certified midwives.  Retrieved from http://www.midwife.org/ACNM/files/ACNMLibraryData 

American College of Nurse Midwives (2012-b).  Our credentials.  Retrieved from http://midwife.org/Our-Credentials

American College of Nurse Midwives. (n.d.). Up close and personal: Midwives offer personalized care. Retrieved from http://www.mymidwife.org/Up-Close-and-Personal-Midwives-Offer-Personalized-Care

Johantgan, M., Fountain, L., Zangaro, G., Newhouse, R., Stanik-Hutt, J., & White, K. (2012). Comparison of labor and delivery care provided by certified nurse-midwives and physicians: a systematic review, 1990 to 2008. Womens Health Issues, 22, e73-e81. Retrieved from www.sciencedirect.com

McGrath, S., & Kennell, J. (2008). A randomized controlled trial of continuous labor support for middle-class couples: effect on cesarean delivery rates. Birth, 35, 92-97. Retrieved from www.web.ebscohost.com

Newhouse, R., Stanik-Hutt, J., White, K., Johantgen, M., Bass, E., Zangaro, G.,...Weiner, J. (2011). Advanced Practice Nurse outcomes 1990-2008: A systematic review. Nursing Economics, 29, 230-250. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com

Rooks, J. P. (1997). Midwifery & childbirth in America. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University    Press.